00:00 What is pelvic organ prolapse
00:46 Vaginal anatomy
01:30 Weakened fascia
02:41 What causes prolapse--pregnancy
03:36 What causes prolapse--genetics
04:10 What causes prolapse--aging and lifestyle
05:50 Symptoms of prolapse
07:10 Sex and prolapse
07:59 Layers of the vagina
09:51 Treatment with observation
10:59 Nonsurgical treatment with pessaries
11:08 Interesting history of pessaries
12:38 Getting the right fit
13:57 Pessary care
14:56 The craziest pessary I ever used
16:23 Can't I just do Kegels?
18:35 Removing the stigma of a pessary
19:52 Mucus with a pessary
21:03 Surgery for prolapse
23:31 The topic of vaginal mesh
27:27 Possible complications with vaginal mesh
29:31 Can mesh be removed?
30:20 Slings vs vaginal mesh
32:15 When to consider surgery for prolapse
33:07 Obliterative vaginal surgeries
36:35 Recurrence of prolapse after surgery
37:38 Non-mesh options for vaginal repair
40:32 Choosing a high volume pelvic surgeon